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Dissecting the Wildcat: the Read Option, the Triple Option, and the Power O plays.

Editor's Note: This piece by rufio faded too quickly off the front page a few weeks ago due to the Cribbs controversy and Holmgren's arrival. I am bumping it for further discussion and/or those who didn't see it the first time.

I am not among those who believe that some "college" offenses like the Run-N-Shoot, the Read Option, (basically anything most announcers dub "the Spread") can be run full time in the NFL with sustained success. 

However, I do believe some of the concepts that these offenses use can be successful in the NFL.  I definitely believe that Josh Cribbs needs to get the ball more and that the Browns have nothing to lose by getting it to him in every way possible.

Inspired by the college bowl season and the proliferation of "spread" offenses throughout college football, I have thrown together a few plays we can run from the "wildcat" formation with Cribbs taking the snap.  We probably have all of these plays in the playbook already, and if we don't, we should.

Star-divide


If you can't block him, read him

First is the classic read option.  It's simple; the offensive line blocks like they would for a "stretch" play, getting double teams when they can, EXCEPT they leave the weak side DE unblocked.  If the unblocked DE crashes down the line of scrimmage, the QB (Cribbs) keeps the ball, and if the DE either stays at home or swings wide to corral the QB, he hands it to the running back:

 

Read_20option_medium

The play works because even if the offense can only get, say, 6 blocks, they read the 7th defender and can win the numbers game. 

 

Playing to their weaknesses: reading the DT

Recently, teams like Oregon have noticed how defenses have beaten the read option and adjusted.  Many teams were using a "scrape exchange" on the backside of the play, crashing the DE down to go after the running back (causing the QB to keep the ball), while another player (usually an OLB) swings outside to tackle the QB.  Reacting to this, Oregon began to read the DT instead of the DE. 

The play looks like this:

Read_20option_20dt_medium

You can watch for this if you happened to tape this year's Rose Bowl, as I have been told OSU runs this play the same way at times.  No matter who is running the play, reading the DT instead of the DE increases the disparity in speed between the ballcarrier and a potential tackler.

This is a way an offense can try to put a big boy in space and have him try to tackle an athlete like Cribbs or Jerome Harrison.  Don't get me wrong, I like Cribbs' chances 1-on-1 against a DE, but I really like his chances against a guy like Kelly Gregg or Casey Hampton.

 

The triple option: not exclusive to the I formation

In addition to running the zone read in either of these ways, many teams add a third option to the mix.  This can be done either on the ground with a pitch option to a WR or RB, or through the air with a bubble screen option:

Read_20triple_20option_medium

Above, T (a WR) will go in motion before the snap.  The QB will read the DE for the give option to the HB just like in the zone-read option.  If the QB keeps, he attacks the OLB and has a pitch option to T.  The OLB can only tackle one.

Read_20option_20bubble_medium

In this play, the QB again reads the DE just as in the zone-read option.  If the QB keeps, he reads the OLB while A (a WR) slips into the flat for a bubble screen.  Similar to the option above, but in this scenario the WR can be further from the formation in an attempt to draw a defender out with him and to enlarge the area the OLB would have to cover in order to cover both the QB and the WR.


Old school

Lastly, teams such as the Miami Dolphins have been running the good ol' Power O play out of the wildcat, only with the option of a Jet Sweep.  In the Power O, the offensive line blocks down, except for the weakside guard, who pulls (the LG, in this case).  The FB kicks out the end man on the line of scrimmage, while the pulling guard cuts off of the FB and looks for someone to hit, usually a LB.  Block down, kick out, pull around. 

Run from the Wildcat, it looks like this:

  Power_20o_20from_20wildcat_medium

This is the same exact blocking pattern for the linemen and TEs as the normal Power O running play, usually run out of the I formation. Here is a look at the Dolphins running the Power play from their version of the Wildcat, first giving the ball to Ricky Williams on the sweep, and later having Ronnie Brown keep the ball to go right up the gut.


To some extent, the defense will know what is happening when Cribbs lines up at QB.  We will probably run the ball 85+% of the time.  Still, because of simple changes such as these, defenses have to stay at home and we get the benefits of making defenses adjust to our wrinkles. 

At this point, our running game is the best thing we have offensively.  For the Browns to be at their best, whoever is our offensive coordinator next year needs to find ways such as these to get Josh Cribbs and Jerome Harrison the ball and still keep the defense guessing.

 


 

 

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I always remember my coach telling me at LT to block down as hard and as fast as possible to trick the DE into defending a dive (which makes him pull hard into the center of the play) or to make him think it was a trap and to make him look for a pulling guard (in theory, it would freeze him up just enough for a good read or a quick pass by the QB)

Of course this was HS and most football players were raw and naive, which made this theory effective.

by SpecialBrownie on Jan 4, 2010 10:47 PM EST reply actions  

Absolutely, on the blocking down hard. Even if you get what I would consider to be the worse of those two scenarios—the DE freezes and the QB gives the ball—you are still running a stretch play against a 5 man front with 5 blockers with the ability to double team. That should be 4-5 yards easy.

by rufio on Jan 7, 2010 2:06 PM EST up reply actions  

yes! good stuff rufio. agree 100%. 110%. i waited from the 2nd week for the Browns to add that wildcat play shown on the video. harrison the sweep option and cribbs making the read, this is a great play….the most ran wildcat play by the dolphins. and, no kidding, i think cribbs/harrison could do it as well as brown/williams. why the hell didn’t we run this?

by rockybrown on Jan 5, 2010 8:23 AM EST reply actions  

Good reading, rufio. Love the Xs and Os!

by RelapsingDawgCatcher on Jan 6, 2010 9:03 AM EST reply actions  

Then go write a Valentines Day card why don’t cha.

by SpecialBrownie on Jan 6, 2010 11:54 AM EST up reply actions  

Roses are red
Violets are blue
Love Xs and Os
How ’bout you?

by RelapsingDawgCatcher on Jan 6, 2010 7:46 PM EST up reply actions  

Catchy. My girlfriend is getting that this year.

by rufio on Jan 7, 2010 2:04 PM EST up reply actions  

Well, my timing sucks.

by rufio on Jan 7, 2010 2:07 PM EST reply actions  

I plan on timestamp-bumping this story next week so it appears at the top again.

Dawgs By Nature - Covering the Cleveland Browns on SB Nation.

by Chris Pokorny on Jan 7, 2010 2:46 PM EST up reply actions  

Hopefully Cribbs has not been traded by then. Or is not having his agents go to the media in an outrage.

by rufio on Jan 8, 2010 3:45 AM EST up reply actions  

Good plan! Talk about being buried in the flood of the week’s news…..

by RelapsingDawgCatcher on Jan 7, 2010 7:56 PM EST reply actions  

Duh. Reply fail, and all that.

by RelapsingDawgCatcher on Jan 7, 2010 7:57 PM EST up reply actions  

I am glad this made it back onto the front page. I went back into archives to read it before and this is a great article. these are some great draw-ups for plays rufio. cribbs can just dominate in the wildcat like brown. he might even be better at making reads b/c he has that former QB in him

by bross09 on Jan 15, 2010 4:22 PM EST reply actions  

So, per an earlier conversation around here…

During the Jets game, Brad Smith lined up a few times under center and merely handed the ball off to a back. And the announcer said the Jets were in the Wildcat formation.

by Western Reserve on Jan 15, 2010 5:16 PM EST reply actions  

He has run out of the formation as well.

They gone have to stop sleeping on me one day.. I gotta be one of the best

About 3 hours ago by Eric Wright Cleveland Browns – Cornerback

by Villeslgr on Jan 15, 2010 5:53 PM EST up reply actions  

run = ran

They gone have to stop sleeping on me one day.. I gotta be one of the best

About 3 hours ago by Eric Wright Cleveland Browns – Cornerback

by Villeslgr on Jan 15, 2010 5:53 PM EST up reply actions  

actually you were right the first time. “has run” is correct, if you had put “ran” you would have had to lose the “has,” if you can follow what i’m saying there.

I hate the steelers the way a mother loves a child.

by notthatnoise on Jan 15, 2010 6:54 PM EST up reply actions  

heck, it sounded right, sounded wrong, sounded right, sounded wrong

They gone have to stop sleeping on me one day.. I gotta be one of the best

About 3 hours ago by Eric Wright Cleveland Browns – Cornerback

by Villeslgr on Jan 15, 2010 7:38 PM EST up reply actions  

But even then it doesn’t make it anything special or the ‘Wildcat’ — he was just playing QB, except his name wasn’t Sanchez.

by Western Reserve on Jan 15, 2010 6:14 PM EST up reply actions  

In my understanding, the “Wildcat” was named as such because of the combination of the personnel/formation. You would have two backs/skill players in the backfield, with the QB either out of the game, or split wide as a WR. As for where and how they lined up, I don’t know if it matters. As for what they do, that probably doesn’t matter either. The Cribbseqsue player is always “just playing quarterback” from the Wildcat, the only thing that is different is that that player is a threat to run and probably not to throw (at least not as much).

Obviously, most of the time when an announcer uses the term, it’s completely meaningless. A lot of them use it to mystify what the teams are doing, when really a lot of the concepts have been around for a long time and the blocking is almost exactly like a non-“wildcat” play.

But really, it isn’t the names that matter. The concept with Smith under center probably remains the same: when he lines up at QB, you know that a run is coming 90+% of the time. The chess match then becomes when, where, and how than run comes, and specifically to the wildcat, who will be doing that running.

On the play you were remembering, did Smith do a bootleg after he handed the ball off? The Jets could hand that ball off one or two times on the Power, and then send Smith out on a naked bootleg with a run/pass option for big yardage later. They could also probably work in a pitch option with a WR if they wanted.

by rufio on Jan 18, 2010 2:12 AM EST up reply actions  

I may be misremembering, but I believe Smith simply handed the ball off.

I suppose you are right and the Wildcat designation is quite encompassing, largely based on personnel and the differences in ability those personnel give to a play’s potential compared to a team’s ‘regular’ offense.

by Western Reserve on Jan 18, 2010 1:00 PM EST up reply actions  

It is pretty dumb to just have him hand the ball off. They almost had to have been setting something up.

But, the Jets are known to just run the power play (from a normal formation) and dare the other team to stop it, like they did at the end of the game yesterday. Maybe this was just one of those situations?

I don’t want to try to get in Rex Ryan’s head.

by rufio on Jan 18, 2010 1:18 PM EST up reply actions  

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